Unit 4: Statistics and Probability

Topic 4.10: Prediction from Regression Questions

Practice 16 exam-style questions for IB Math AA SL Topic 4.10. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Write down1 mark
2026
Write down the predicted value of when .
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2Find2 marks
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The regression line of weight y (kg) on age x (months) for puppies is . Predict the weight of a puppy aged 5 months.
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3Find2 marks
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The regression line of weight y (kg) on age x (months) for puppies is y = 1.8x + 2. Predict the weight of a puppy aged 5 months.
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4Find2 marks
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A regression line y = −0.4x + 95 models exam score y against hours of part-time work x. Predict the score for a student working 10 hours.
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5Find2 marks
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The regression line of x on y is x = 0.6y − 4. Use it to estimate x when y = 30.
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6Find2 marks
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The regression line of x on y is . Use it to estimate x when .
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7Find2 marks
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A regression line models exam score y against hours of part-time work x. Predict the score for a student working 10 hours.
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8Comment2 marks
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Data on house size x (m2) was collected from 60 to 200 m2. A regression line predicts price. Comment on the reliability of predicting the price of a 120 m2 house and of a 320 m2 house.
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9Comment2 marks
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A regression line is found for data with correlation coefficient . A prediction is made for an x-value inside the data range. Comment on its reliability.
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10Find3 marks
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A regression line of temperature on time x (hours after 6 am) is , found from data for .
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11Comment2 marks
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A regression line is found for data with correlation coefficient r = 0.28. A prediction is made for an x-value inside the data range. Comment on its reliability.
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12Find3 marks
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A study of plant height y (cm) against fertiliser x (g) gives with , from data for g.
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13Comment2 marks
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Data on house size was collected from 60 to . A regression line predicts price. Comment on the reliability of predicting the price of house and of house.
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14Find3 marks
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A study of plant height y (cm) against fertiliser x (g) gives y = 3.2x + 12 with r = 0.97, from data for 0 ≤ x ≤ 20 g.
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15Find3 marks
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A regression line of temperature y (°C) on time x (hours after 6 am) is y = 1.5x + 9, found from data for 0 ≤ x ≤ 8.
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16Explain2 marks
2026
Explain why you should not use a regression line of y on x to predict an x-value from a given y-value.
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