Unit 3: Geometry and Trigonometry

Topic 3.13: Scalar product (HL only) Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Math AA SL Topic 3.13. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

11 mark
2026
The scalar (dot) product of two vectors is:
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21 mark
2026
If v·w = 0 and neither vector is zero, the angle between them is:
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31 mark
2026
i·i (where i is the unit vector (1,0,0)) equals:
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4Find2 marks
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Vectors are a = (2, 3, −1) and b = (4, −1, 5). Find a·b.
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5Write down1 mark
2026
Write down a vector parallel to that is twice as long.
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61 mark
2026
Two non-zero vectors are parallel exactly when:
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71 mark
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Two non-zero vectors are perpendicular exactly when:
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81 mark
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If a·b is negative, the angle between a and b is:
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91 mark
2026
Which is perpendicular to (3, −1, 2)?
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101 mark
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For u = (3,4) and v = (4,−3), the angle between them is:
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11Find3 marks
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Vectors a = (5, −2, 1) and b = (2, k, −3) are perpendicular. Find the value of k.
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121 mark
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Vectors (a, 6) and (2, −4) are parallel. The value of a is:
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13Find3 marks
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Vectors are p = (k, 2, −1) and q = (3, k, 1). Given that p·q = 7, find the value of k.
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14Find3 marks
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Find the angle, to the nearest degree, between a = (4, 3) and b = (−1, 2).
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15Find3 marks
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Vectors u = (6, −4, 8) and v = (3, m, 4) are parallel. Find the value of m.
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16Find3 marks
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Find the angle between u = (1, 0, 1) and v = (0, 1, 1), giving your answer in degrees.
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17Find3 marks
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Find a vector that is perpendicular to (2, −5) and has magnitude 1.
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181 mark
2026
v·v equals:
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19Show that2 marks
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Show that .
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20Find4 marks
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Find the angle between and .
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