Unit 2: Functions

Topic 2.5: Composite and Inverse Functions Questions

Practice 19 exam-style questions for IB Math AA SL Topic 2.5. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Find2 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.1
f(x) = x² and g(x) = 2x − 1. Find (g∘f)(3).
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2Find2 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.1
f(x) = 3x − 2 and g(x) = x + 4. Find (f∘g)(2).
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3Find2 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.2
Find the inverse of f(x) = 5x − 2, giving your answer as f⁻¹(x).
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4Find2 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.3
The graph of y = f(x) passes through (1, 5) and (5, 2). Find (a) f(1); (b) f⁻¹(2).
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5Find2 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.1
Functions are defined by f(x) = ln x (x > 0) and g(x) = x² + 1. Find an expression for (f∘g)(x).
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6Find2 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.2
Find the inverse of f(x) = (x + 4)/3.
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7Find3 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.2
Find the inverse of f(x) = 3x + 7, and hence find f⁻¹(1).
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8Find2 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.2
Find the inverse of f(x) = (x/2) − 3.
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9Show2 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.2
Show that f⁻¹(x) = (x − 1)/2 is the inverse of f(x) = 2x + 1 by composing the two functions.
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10Find2 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.3
On a graph, f(3) = 1 and f(1) = 4. Find (f∘f)(3).
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11Solve3 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.1
f(x) = 4x − 1 and g(x) = x + 2. Solve (f∘g)(x) = 19.
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12Write down2 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.3
The graph of f cuts the axes at (0, 4) and (6, 0). Write down where y = f⁻¹(x) cuts the axes.
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13Find3 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.1
f(x) = x + 1 and g(x) = 2x. (a) Find (f∘g)(x). (b) Find (g∘f)(x). (c) State whether they are equal.
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14Find2 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.1
f(x) = 2x + 3 and g(x) = x². Find an expression for (f∘g)(x).
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15Find2 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.1
f(x) = x − 5 and g(x) = x². Find an expression for (g∘f)(x).
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16Find3 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.2
The function f(x) = x² is defined for x ≥ 0. (a) Find f⁻¹(x). (b) State the domain of f⁻¹.
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17Find4 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.2
Find the inverse of f(x) = (2x + 1)/(x − 3).
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18Find4 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.2
A function is defined by f(x) = (5 − 2x)/(x + 1). (a) Find f⁻¹(x). (b) Write down the value f⁻¹ cannot take.
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19Find3 marks
2026Aimnova practice — 2.5.1
g(x) = x². Find the linear function f(x) = ax + b such that (f∘g)(x) = 5x² + 1.
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