Back to Topic 2.15 — Inequalities (HL only)
2.15.1Math AA HL8 flashcards

Solving inequalities

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Card 1 of 82.15.1
2.15.1
Question

How do you solve f(x) ≥ g(x) graphically?

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All 8 Flashcards — Solving inequalities

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Card 1concept

Question

How do you solve f(x) ≥ g(x) graphically?

Answer

Find the intersections (f = g); they bound the intervals where f is on or above g.

Card 2concept

Question

How do you solve an inequality analytically?

Answer

Move everything to one side, find zeros and undefined points, then do a sign analysis on a number line.

Card 3concept

Question

Why not cross-multiply a rational inequality?

Answer

The denominator could be negative, which would flip the inequality direction.

Card 4concept

Question

Where is an upward parabola positive?

Answer

Outside its roots (x < smaller or x > larger); negative between them.

Card 5concept

Question

Solve x² ≤ x + 2.

Answer

Roots of x² = x + 2 are −1, 2; the parabola is below the line between them: −1 ≤ x ≤ 2.

Card 6concept

Question

Solve (x − 1)/(x + 2) ≥ 0.

Answer

Critical points 1 (zero), −2 (undefined); sign analysis gives x < −2 or x ≥ 1.

Card 7concept

Question

Do you include the endpoints?

Answer

Yes for ≤/≥ — except any x that makes a denominator zero (always excluded).

Card 8concept

Question

What are the 'critical points' of a rational inequality?

Answer

Where the expression is zero (numerator = 0) or undefined (denominator = 0).

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