Unit 20: Paper 3 (HL) — History of Asia & Oceania

Topic 20.6: India, Afghanistan and Burma (1750–1919) Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB History Topic 20.6. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Examine15 marks
2026
Examine the causes of the growth of organised Indian nationalism between 1885 and 1914.
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2Evaluate15 marks
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Evaluate the significance of the Government of India Act of 1858 in changing British rule over India.
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3Evaluate15 marks
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Evaluate the reasons why the Great Revolt of 1857 ultimately failed to remove British rule from India.
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4Compare and contrast15 marks
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Compare and contrast the methods used by Indian nationalists and Afghan rulers to resist or limit British imperial control up to 1919.
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5Evaluate15 marks
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Evaluate the importance of the Battle of Plassey (1757) in the establishment of British power in India.
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6Discuss15 marks
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Discuss the methods used by the East India Company to expand and secure its power in India between 1757 and 1857.
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7To what extent15 marks
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To what extent was the Doctrine of Lapse responsible for growing Indian resentment of British rule by 1857?
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8Evaluate15 marks
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Evaluate the impact of the First World War on relations between Britain and India up to 1918.
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9Analyse15 marks
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Analyse the causes of the Great Revolt of 1857 in India.
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10Discuss15 marks
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Discuss the reasons for, and consequences of, the partition of Bengal in 1905.
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11Evaluate15 marks
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Evaluate the consequences of the Great Revolt of 1857 for British rule in India.
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12To what extent15 marks
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To what extent was the Morley-Minto reforms of 1909 a turning point in the development of Hindu-Muslim political relations in India?
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13Compare and contrast15 marks
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Compare and contrast the resistance to British expansion offered by Tipu Sultan of Mysore and Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi.
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14Compare and contrast15 marks
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Compare and contrast the ways in which Afghanistan and Burma responded to British imperial pressure in the second half of the nineteenth century.
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15Examine15 marks
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Examine the reasons for the growth of British power in India in the period 1757–1857.
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16Examine15 marks
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Examine the economic effects of British East India Company rule on India up to 1857.
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17Analyse15 marks
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Analyse the reasons why Afghanistan retained its independence while Burma was fully annexed by Britain by 1885.
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18Discuss15 marks
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Discuss the view that Lord Dalhousie's policies as Governor-General (1848–1856) were the single most important cause of the Great Revolt of 1857.
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19Evaluate15 marks
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Evaluate the economic and social impact of British colonial rule on India between 1858 and 1914.
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20To what extent15 marks
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To what extent did British commercial and strategic interests, rather than genuine administrative concern, explain British policy towards Burma between 1824 and 1885?
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