Unit 19: Paper 3 (HL) — History of the Americas

Topic 19.1: Indigenous societies and cultures in the Americas (c750–1500) Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB History Topic 19.1. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.1 - Q11
In which year did Tenochtitlan, Texcoco and Tlacopan form the Triple Alliance that defeated Azcapotzalco?
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2Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.1 - Q12
Which Inca ruler led the rapid conquests from the 1430s that created Tawantinsuyu?
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3Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q11
Choose the correct term for the Aztec labour draft used to build causeways, temples and canals in Tenochtitlan.
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4Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q14
Choose the correct description of the Aztec calendar system.
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5Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q12
Choose the Inca deity from whom the Sapa Inca claimed direct descent.
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6Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q15
Choose the language that spread as an administrative language across the Inca Empire and is still spoken by millions in the Andes today.
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7Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.1 - Q15
What was the main purpose of the Aztec Xochiyaoyotl (Flower Wars)?
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8Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.1 - Q13
What was the primary purpose of the Inca practice of mitima resettlement?
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9Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q13
Choose the term for the vast network of Inca state storehouses built along the road system.
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10To what extent15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q4
To what extent did warfare and religion reinforce each other in the Aztec Empire?
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11To what extent15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q10
To what extent did the Aztec and Inca empires solve similar problems with different solutions?
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12Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.1 - Q14
Which term describes local rulers who were left in charge of their own people under Inca overlordship?
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13Examine15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q7
Examine the cultural achievements of two indigenous societies of the Americas.
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14Evaluate15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q8
Evaluate the view that the Inca Empire was more centrally controlled than the Aztec Empire.
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15Examine15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q1
Examine the economic structures of two indigenous societies of the Americas.
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16Evaluate15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q2
Evaluate the extent to which the Aztec Empire's economy relied on trade rather than tribute.
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17Discuss15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q3
Discuss the role of religion in legitimising political authority in the Inca Empire.
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18Compare and contrast15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q5
Compare and contrast the systems of record-keeping used by two indigenous societies of the Americas.
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19Analyse15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q6
Analyse the reasons why the Inca economy relied on labour tribute rather than trade.
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20Discuss15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 19.1.2 - Q9
Discuss the importance of local kin-based or community units in the economies of two indigenous societies of the Americas.
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