Unit 17: Paper 2 — The Cold War: Superpower Tensions and Rivalries (20th Century)

Topic 17.1: Rivalry, mistrust and accord Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB History Topic 17.1. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.3 - Q14
What was significant about the INF Treaty of 1987 compared with earlier arms-control deals?
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2Discuss15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.2 - Q9
Discuss the view that Stalin's foreign policy between 1947 and 1949 was essentially defensive.
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3Examine15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.1 - Q1
Examine the reasons why the wartime Grand Alliance had broken down by 1946.
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4Compare and contrast15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.3 - Q6
Compare and contrast the role of Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev in bringing about the end of the Cold War.
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5Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.1 - Q11
By what name do historians usually call the wartime partnership of the USA, the USSR and Britain against Nazi Germany?
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6Evaluate15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.1 - Q7
Evaluate the impact of the atomic bomb on relations between the USA and the USSR in 1945.
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7Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.3 - Q11
In which year did the USSR test its first atomic bomb, ending the American nuclear monopoly?
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8Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.3 - Q13
What event in December 1979 is usually seen as the trigger for the collapse of détente?
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9Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.1 - Q12
Which three leaders attended the Yalta Conference in February 1945?
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10Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.1 - Q14
Who delivered the 1946 'Iron Curtain' speech at Fulton, Missouri?
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11Examine15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.2 - Q1
Examine the reasons why the United States adopted the policy of containment in 1947.
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12Evaluate15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.1 - Q3
Evaluate the importance of the Yalta and Potsdam conferences in the deterioration of relations between the USA and the USSR.
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13Discuss15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.1 - Q4
Discuss the view that Soviet security fears, rather than a desire to spread communism, drove Stalin's policy in Eastern Europe.
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14Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.3 - Q15
Which term describes Gorbachev's policy of 'openness', allowing people to criticise the government?
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15Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.2 - Q15
Which pair correctly matches a Soviet organisation with its main purpose?
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16Evaluate15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.3 - Q2
Evaluate the view that Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD) was the main reason the Cold War never became a direct 'hot' war between the superpowers.
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17Examine15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.1 - Q8
Examine the impact of wartime events between 1941 and 1945 on the trust between the USA and the USSR.
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18Discuss15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.2 - Q3
Discuss the causes of the Berlin Blockade of 1948.
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19Discuss15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.1 - Q10
Discuss the view that the Grand Alliance was always a 'marriage of convenience' doomed to collapse once the war ended.
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20Examine15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 17.1.3 - Q1
Examine the reasons for the nuclear arms race between the USA and the USSR in the years 1945 to 1963.
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