Back to Topic 1.1 — Genghis Khan (c1200–1227)
1.1.2History SL10 flashcards

Genghis Khan — Campaigns

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Card 1 of 101.1.2
1.1.2
Question

What were Genghis Khan's two main campaign areas?

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Card 1concept

Question

What were Genghis Khan's two main campaign areas?

Answer

Jin China and Khwarezmia in Central Asia and Iran.

Card 2example

Question

What happened at Zhongdu in 1215?

Answer

The Mongols captured the Jin capital, close to modern Beijing.

Card 3process

Question

Why did Khwarezmia become a target?

Answer

Mongol goods were seized at Otrar and envoys were killed or humiliated.

Card 4example

Question

Why does Otrar matter?

Answer

It was the city where the trade and envoy crisis helped trigger war with Khwarezmia.

Card 5example

Question

What mistake did the Jin emperor make after Zhongdu?

Answer

He moved his court south, making people in Zhongdu feel abandoned.

Card 6definition

Question

What was a Mongol fake retreat?

Answer

Soldiers pretended to run away, then turned back and attacked.

Card 7concept

Question

Why were engineers useful?

Answer

They helped the Mongols break into walled cities.

Card 8concept

Question

Why did terror help the Mongols?

Answer

Some enemies surrendered because they feared what would happen if they resisted.

Card 9concept

Question

What made Mongol armies fast?

Answer

Horse archers, scouts, spare horses, discipline and separate columns.

Card 10comparison

Question

Best one-line judgement?

Answer

Methods mattered most when combined with Genghis Khan's leadership and weak enemies.

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