Unit 7: Paper 2 — Innovation and Transformation

Topic 7.1: Why did new innovations emerge? Questions

Practice 15 exam-style questions for IB History (2028) Topic 7.1. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Choose1 mark
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What was the House of Wisdom (Bayt al-Hikma) in Abbasid Baghdad?
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2Choose1 mark
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What mainly drove Meiji Japan's technological modernisation from 1868?
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3Choose1 mark
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Which environmental resource gave Britain a key advantage for industrialisation from the 1760s?
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4Choose1 mark
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According to this thematic study, what was the key difference in the SOURCE of funding between Abbasid Baghdad's and Britain's innovation?
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5Explain4 marks
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Explain a relevant example of how economic conditions contributed to the emergence of a new innovation from your thematic study.
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6Explain4 marks
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Explain a relevant example of how political conditions contributed to the emergence of a new innovation from your thematic study.
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7Explain4 marks
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Explain a relevant example of how social conditions contributed to the emergence of a new innovation from your thematic study.
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8Choose1 mark
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Which Abbasid caliph is most closely associated with founding Baghdad and, later, expanding its scholarship?
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9Analyse6 marks
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Analyse continuity and change in the emergence of a new innovation, using one example from your thematic study.
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10Analyse6 marks
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Analyse cause and consequence in the emergence of a new innovation, using one example from your thematic study.
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11Analyse6 marks
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Analyse perspectives on the emergence of a new innovation, using one example from your thematic study.
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12Discuss15 marks
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Discuss the view that innovation is always the product of many interacting conditions rather than any single cause, with reference to two regions from your thematic study.
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13Examine15 marks
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Examine the role of social conditions in the emergence of new innovations in two regions from your thematic study.
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14To what extent15 marks
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To what extent were economic conditions the most important reason for the emergence of new innovations in this period?
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15Evaluate15 marks
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Evaluate the claim that political patronage or protection was the single most important reason innovation succeeded in this period.
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