Unit 2: Paper 1 — Independence and Identity

Topic 2.1: The Haitian Revolution (c.1780–1825) Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB History (2028) Topic 2.1. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.3 - Q7
After 1804, who most often kept the land and wealth they had already held under French colonial rule?
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2Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.1 - Q6
Who organised early maroon resistance from Saint-Domingue's mountainous interior in the 1750s?
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3Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.3 - Q5
Who drafted the 1804 Declaration of Independence together with Jean-Jacques Dessalines?
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4Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.1 - Q4
By 1789, roughly what was the ratio of enslaved people to free colonists in Saint-Domingue?
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5Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.1 - Q5
What was the Code Noir?
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6Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.1 - Q8
How did free people of colour, such as Vincent Ogé, respond to the ideals of the 1789 French Revolution?
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7Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.2 - Q4
In which month and year did the mass uprising that began the War for Freedom start in the northern plains of Saint-Domingue?
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8Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.2 - Q7
What was the significance of the Battle of Vertieres on 18 November 1803?
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9Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.3 - Q6
What event triggered the shift from Haitian leaders seeking autonomy under France to fighting for full independence?
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10Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.3 - Q4
According to the 1801 Constitution written by Toussaint L'Ouverture, what was his position within Saint-Domingue?
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11Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.3 - Q8
In what year did Haiti finally finish repaying the 1825 independence debt and its related loans to France?
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12Analyse6 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.1 - Q2
Analyse how the context (origin, purpose, time and place) of Source C influences how it can be used to explain what prompted the emergence of the Haitian independence movement.
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13Examine12 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.1 - Q3
Examine how the perspectives in all the sources can be used to explain what prompted the emergence of the Haitian independence movement.
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14Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.1 - Q7
According to tradition, what took place at the Bois Caïman ceremony in August 1791?
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15Analyse6 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.2 - Q2
Analyse how the context (origin, purpose, time and place) of Source C influences how it can be used to explain how independence was achieved in Haiti.
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16Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.2 - Q6
What happened to Toussaint L'Ouverture in 1802?
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17Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.2 - Q5
Which European power withdrew from Saint-Domingue by 1798 after suffering heavy losses partly caused by yellow fever?
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18Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.2 - Q8
Why did the French National Convention confirm the abolition of slavery across all French colonies in February 1794?
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19Examine12 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.3 - Q3
Examine how the perspectives in all the sources can be used to investigate how, and with what challenges, a new Haitian identity was formed.
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20Explain6 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 2.1.3 - Q1
Explain how the content of Source A and Source B can be used to investigate how, and with what challenges, a new Haitian identity was formed.
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