Unit 13: Paper 3 — History of Europe (HL)
Topic 13.4: The French Revolution (1774–1815) Questions
Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB History (2028) Topic 13.4. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.
1To what extent15 marks
2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.3 - Q9
To what extent was the 1812 invasion of Russia, rather than any earlier weakness, the decisive turning point in the fall of Napoleon's empire?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.1 - Q3
What immediately triggered the collapse of trust between Louis XVI and the revolutionaries in 1791?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.3 - Q1
Who was appointed viceroy of the Kingdom of Italy after Napoleon made himself king in 1805?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.2 - Q4
Which institution, founded by Napoleon in 1800, was designed to stabilize French currency and credit?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.1 - Q5
What happened on 27-28 July 1794 (9 Thermidor)?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.2 - Q2
Which event of 9–10 November 1799 (18–19 Brumaire) destroyed the Directory and established the Consulate?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.2 - Q5
Under the Napoleonic Code of 1804, what was the legal position of a married woman regarding work and property?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.3 - Q2
Which naval defeat in 1805 forced Napoleon to abandon plans to invade Britain and instead try to strangle its economy through the Continental System?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.3 - Q3
Approximately how many men returned from Napoleon's invasion of Russia out of the roughly 600,000 who set out in June 1812?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.3 - Q4
Which group gained legal equality for the first time under Napoleonic rule in Italy, including the tearing down of ghetto walls in cities such as Rome and Venice?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.3 - Q7
To what extent do you agree that women and peasants gained nothing of lasting value from Napoleonic rule in Italy?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.3 - Q10
To what extent do you agree that the final collapse of Napoleon's empire in 1815 was caused more by his own strategic mistakes than by the strength of his enemies?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.3 - Q6
Evaluate the claim that Napoleonic rule brought more benefits than costs to the people of Italy.
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.3 - Q8
Discuss the view that the Continental System was the single most important cause of the collapse of Napoleon's empire.
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.3 - Q5
At the Battle of Waterloo on 18 June 1815, whose forces arrived late in the day to help defeat Napoleon alongside Wellington's coalition army?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.2 - Q1
Which battle in September 1792 stopped the Prussian advance and is credited with saving the young French Republic?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.1 - Q1
Which of the following best describes the voting deadlock at the Estates General that opened on 5 May 1789?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.1 - Q2
What event took place on 20 June 1789 after the Third Estate found itself locked out of its usual meeting hall?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.1 - Q4
Which body was granted emergency powers by the National Convention in 1793 to defend the Republic amid civil war and foreign invasion?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 13.4.2 - Q3
In the 1801 Concordat, what did Napoleon agree with Pope Pius VII?
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