Unit 12: Paper 3 — History of Asia and Oceania (HL)
Topic 12.1: Asian kingdoms and empires (c.750–1500) Questions
Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB History (2028) Topic 12.1. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.
1To what extent do you agree15 marks
2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.2 - Q6
To what extent do you agree with the claim that the Yassa was primarily a tool of religious tolerance rather than an instrument of harsh control?
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Unlock Question2Discuss the view15 marks
2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.2 - Q8
Discuss the view that the pax Mongolica brought greater benefits to the wider world than to the peoples the Mongols directly conquered.
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Unlock Question3Evaluate the claim15 marks
2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.2 - Q10
Evaluate the claim that continuity, rather than change, best characterises domestic life for conquered populations under Mongol rule.
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.3 - Q4
Which of the four Mongol khanates ruled Persia and the Middle East, with its rulers eventually converting to Islam?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.1 - Q3
What system did Genghis Khan create to allow messages and orders to move quickly across the vast Mongol Empire?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.3 - Q5
What name did the Japanese give to the typhoon that destroyed the Mongol invasion fleet in 1281?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.1 - Q4
In which year did Kublai Khan found the Yuan dynasty, adopting a Chinese dynastic name for Mongol rule of China?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.3 - Q3
The Mongol Empire permanently split into four khanates after the civil war that followed the death of which great khan in 1259?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.2 - Q1
Choose the correct description of the Yassa.
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.2 - Q2
Choose the correct year in which Kublai Khan founded the Yuan Dynasty in China.
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.2 - Q3
Choose the option that correctly names all four khanates the Mongol Empire split into after succession disputes.
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.2 - Q4
Choose the correct description of the yam.
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.2 - Q5
Choose the correct account of how Korea (Goryeo) came under Mongol overlordship.
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.3 - Q1
Which Mongol postal relay system allowed messages and supplies to move quickly across the empire?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.3 - Q2
In what year did Kublai Khan complete the Mongol conquest of China (defeating the Song dynasty) and found the Yuan dynasty?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.1 - Q1
In what year did a kurultai declare Temüjin 'Genghis Khan', marking the traditional starting point of the Mongol Empire?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.1 - Q2
Which written law code, applied to everyone regardless of tribe, did Genghis Khan use to replace competing tribal customs?
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Unlock Question18To what extent do you agree15 marks
2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.2 - Q9
To what extent do you agree with the claim that Mongol foreign relations relied more on diplomacy than on conquest and tribute?
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.2 - Q7
Evaluate the claim that the Mongols' success in administering their empire depended more on borrowing existing local systems than on their own innovations.
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2026• Aimnova original vault - 12.1.3 - Q7
To what extent was the Mongols' failure to establish a fixed rule of succession the main reason the empire split into four rival khanates by the 1260s?
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