Unit 11: Paper 3 — History of the Americas (HL)

Topic 11.8: Emergence of the Americas in global affairs (1880–1945) Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB History (2028) Topic 11.8. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.3 - Q3
Executive Order 9066, signed in February 1942, authorized which action?
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2Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.2 - Q3
Choose the year in which President Franklin D. Roosevelt announced the Good Neighbor Policy.
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3Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.2 - Q5
Choose the year in which Brazil, under President Getúlio Vargas, declared war on the Axis powers.
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4Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.1 - Q5
Which president's administration sent US troops into Nicaragua in 1912 to protect American financial interests, despite that policy relying primarily on loans and investment rather than military force?
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5Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.3 - Q5
The Bracero Program, launched in 1942, was designed to do what?
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6Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.2 - Q1
Choose the event that most directly triggered the US declaration of war on Germany in April 1917.
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7Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.3 - Q1
Which federal agency was created in 1917 to direct US factories toward the production of shells, ships, and uniforms during the First World War?
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8Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.1 - Q3
The 1901 Platt Amendment, written into Cuba's constitution after the Spanish-American War, gave the USA the right to do which of the following?
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9Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.3 - Q4
What was the 'Red Summer' of 1919?
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10Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.1 - Q1
Which naval officer argued that a nation could not become a great power without a strong navy supported by overseas bases and coaling stations?
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11Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.2 - Q4
Choose the country whose 1938 nationalization of foreign-owned oil companies became a key test of the Good Neighbor Policy.
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12Evaluate15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.1 - Q6
Evaluate the claim that ideology, rather than economic interest, was the most important cause of US expansionism between 1880 and 1898.
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13Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.1 - Q2
In February 1898, the explosion of which US battleship in Havana harbor became the immediate spark for the Spanish-American War?
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14Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.1 - Q4
Which US president announced the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine in 1904, claiming the US had the right to act as a 'police power' in the Western Hemisphere?
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15Evaluate15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.1 - Q10
Evaluate the claim that Woodrow Wilson's 'moral diplomacy' represented a genuine break from the expansionist policies of his predecessors, rather than a continuation of them under new language.
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16Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.3 - Q2
The 19th Amendment, giving American women the right to vote, was ratified in which year?
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17To what extent15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.1 - Q9
To what extent was the Panama Canal (completed 1914) the clearest example of US expansionism placing strategic self-interest above respect for the sovereignty of Latin American states?
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18To what extent15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.1 - Q7
To what extent do you agree with the claim that the Spanish-American War of 1898 was fought primarily as a war of liberation for Cuba, rather than a war of imperial ambition?
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19Discuss15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.1 - Q8
Discuss the view that Roosevelt's 'big stick diplomacy', Taft's 'dollar diplomacy', and Wilson's 'moral diplomacy' were, in practice, three labels for the same underlying policy of US dominance in the Americas.
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20Discuss the view15 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 11.8.2 - Q8
Discuss the view that the Good Neighbor Policy represented a genuine transformation in US relations with Latin America rather than merely a cheaper method of maintaining the same control.
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