Unit 1: Paper 1 — Climate and Innovation

Topic 1.1: Norse exploration (c.982–1020) Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB History (2028) Topic 1.1. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.3 - Q7
According to the sagas, what happened to Þorvald Eiriksson, son of Erik the Red?
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2Analyse6 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.1 - Q2
Analyse how the context (origin, purpose, time and place) of Source C influences how it can be used to investigate what factors prompted Norse exploration westward.
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3Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.1 - Q6
Which feature distinguished the knarr from the longship, making it the ship that actually carried settlers across the Atlantic?
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4Examine12 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.1 - Q3
Examine how the perspectives in all the sources can be used to investigate what factors prompted Norse exploration westward.
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5Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.3 - Q5
According to the archaeological evidence, which finding at L'Anse aux Meadows shows the Norse were smelting iron on site?
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6Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.1 - Q4
According to this micro-topic, what was the main obstacle in Scandinavia that pushed Norse families to seek new land?
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7Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.1 - Q5
What Norse custom is described as making land shortage worse with each generation?
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8Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.1 - Q7
Why, according to this micro-topic, did Erik the Red first sail west from Iceland around 982 CE?
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9Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.1 - Q8
What does this micro-topic say was Leif Erikson's significance for Norse westward exploration?
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10Analyse6 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.2 - Q2
Analyse how the context (origin, purpose, time and place) of Source C influences how it can be used to answer the question: "How did climate conditions shape Norse exploration?"
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11Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.2 - Q6
What did Leif Erikson name the land he reached around 1000 CE, likely near modern Newfoundland?
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12Examine12 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.2 - Q3
Examine how the perspectives in all the sources can be used to answer the question: "How did climate conditions shape Norse exploration?"
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13Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.2 - Q4
According to the micro-topic content, roughly how much did average North Atlantic temperatures rise during the Medieval Warm Period?
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14Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.2 - Q5
Who led the settlement of Greenland from Iceland around 985 CE?
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15Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.2 - Q7
According to this micro-topic, what was a major limitation of Greenland's environment for Norse settlers?
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16Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.2 - Q8
How does this micro-topic describe the relationship between the Medieval Warm Period and Norse voyaging?
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17Analyse6 marks
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.3 - Q2
Analyse how the context (origin, purpose, time and place) of Source C influences how it can be used to show what innovations Norse exploration produced.
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18Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.3 - Q6
Based on the midden evidence from Greenland farm sites, what does the high proportion of seal and caribou bones (compared with cattle, sheep and goat) mainly suggest?
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19Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.3 - Q4
Which site is the only confirmed Norse settlement in North America, excavated in the 1960s by Helge and Anne Stine Ingstad?
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20Choose1 mark
2026Aimnova original vault - 1.1.3 - Q8
Why do historians treat the sagas' account of Norse-Skrælingjar relations with caution?
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