Unit 4: Paper 2 — Peace and Conflict
Topic 4.2: Actors and parties in conflict Questions
Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Global Politics Topic 4.2. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.
1Explain15 marks
2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.5
Examine the role of individuals and communities in building peace.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.4
Examine the role of armed non-state actors in contemporary conflict.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.1
Examine the role of non-state actors in modern conflicts.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.3
Examine the role of NGOs and humanitarian organisations in conflicts.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.2
Examine the role of intergovernmental organisations in preventing and resolving conflict.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.3
Evaluate the claim that humanitarian organisations should always remain neutral in conflicts.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.2
Evaluate the effectiveness of the United Nations in resolving conflicts.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.4
Examine the significance of armed non-state actors in contemporary conflict.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.1
Evaluate the significance of external actors in shaping the outcome of conflicts.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.1
Discuss the view that third-party intervention does more harm than good in conflicts.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.2
Discuss the view that regional organisations are better placed than the UN to resolve conflicts.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.3
Discuss the view that humanitarian organisations do more good than harm in conflicts.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.4
Discuss the view that armed non-state actors are now more important than states in shaping conflict.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.5
Discuss the view that lasting peace depends more on communities than on leaders.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section A) — 4.2.5
Evaluate the importance of including women and marginalised groups in peace processes.
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section B) — 4.2.4
Examine the view that the rise of armed non-state actors has undermined state sovereignty. (integrating: peace & conflict + the core concept of sovereignty)
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section B) — 4.2.3
Discuss the view that protecting civilians in conflict should be the shared responsibility of all actors. (integrating: peace & conflict + the core concept of human rights)
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section B) — 4.2.3
Examine the view that humanitarian aid gives outside actors too much influence over conflicts. (integrating: peace & conflict + the core concept of power)
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section B) — 4.2.2
Discuss the view that the UN's authority to act on conflict rests more on legitimacy than on power. (integrating: peace & conflict + the core concept of legitimacy)
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2026• Aimnova original Paper 2 essay practice (Section B) — 4.2.5
Examine the view that ordinary people have little real power to shape the outcome of conflicts. (integrating: peace & conflict + the core concept of power)
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