Unit 9: Option C — Extreme Environments

Topic 9.3: Managing extreme environments Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Geography Topic 9.3. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1State2 marks
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The land-use map below shows villages and resources in a hot, arid area of northern Senegal.
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2Explain3 marks
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Explain how the presence of armed conflict can increase the rate of desertification.
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3Explain4 marks
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Explain how the use of scarce water in a hot, arid environment can cause conflict between stakeholders.
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4Explain3 marks
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Explain one positive economic impact that growing tourism can bring to a hot, arid environment.
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5identify1 mark
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The African Great Green Wall is an example of…
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6identify1 mark
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An extreme environment in this option is best described as…
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7identify1 mark
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Which is a human cause of desertification?
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8Explain4 marks
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Explain how poor irrigation can lead to desertification.
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9identify1 mark
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Low rainfall makes farming in a hot, arid environment hard mainly because…
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10Outline4 marks
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Outline two consequences of desertification for the people living in an affected region.
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11identify1 mark
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Overgrazing speeds desertification mainly because it…
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12Distinguish4 marks
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Distinguish between the physical and human causes of desertification.
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13identify1 mark
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The scope to use a resource in an extreme environment varies between places mainly because of differences in…
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14Explain4 marks
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Explain one strategy that can be used to manage the causes of desertification.
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15identify1 mark
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Desertification is best defined as the…
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16Suggest4 marks
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Suggest two ways in which stakeholder conflict over tourism in an extreme environment could be reduced.
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17Outline2 marks
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A remote, glaciated mountain area has very limited road access. Outline one way poor accessibility makes developing its resources difficult, and explain it.
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18Outline2 marks
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Outline one way that remoteness makes developing resources in a cold environment difficult, and explain why.
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19Suggest4 marks
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Suggest two reasons why some arid regions are more vulnerable to desertification than others.
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20Explain3 marks
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Explain one negative environmental effect that rising tourism can have on a cold extreme environment.
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