Unit 13: Option G — Urban Environments

Topic 13.3: Urban environmental and social stresses Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Geography Topic 13.3. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Outline2 marks
Give and develop one reason why crime rates are often high in the most socially deprived parts of a city.
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2identify1 mark
A common economic reason cities lose green space over time is...
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3identify1 mark
Concrete and tarmac warm a city mainly because they have a...
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4identify1 mark
Which is a physical site factor that locates low-income housing?
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5identify1 mark
Multiple deprivation means that several problems…
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6identify1 mark
Crime is often high in deprived areas mainly because of…
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7Explain4 marks
Explain how economic and political factors influence where low-quality residential areas are located in a city.
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8Explain4 marks
Explain how deindustrialisation can cause social deprivation in cities of high-income countries.
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9Outline4 marks
Outline two indicators a geographer could use to measure social deprivation in a city.
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10Explain6 marks
Explain two distinct ways in which human activity changes the microclimate of a city.
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11Explain6 marks
Explain one environmental benefit and one separate social benefit of reducing traffic in a city.
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12Outline2 marks
Outline how one physical factor influences where low-income residential areas develop within a city.
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13State4 marks
The table shows four deprivation indicators across four neighbourhoods of one city.
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14Explain4 marks
Explain two reasons why social deprivation is common in the rapidly growing cities of low-income countries.
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15State2 marks
A flow diagram shows the cycle of deprivation in a deprived urban neighbourhood. Three stages are labelled below; box A is blank.
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16State4 marks
The table shows the night-time air temperature recorded along a transect across a city, from one rural edge to the other.
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17identify1 mark
Rapid urban growth tends to raise environmental stress because...
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18identify1 mark
Which is an environmental benefit of reducing traffic in a city?
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19identify1 mark
The urban heat island effect means a city is usually...
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20identify1 mark
In the cycle of deprivation, few local jobs lead most directly to…
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