Unit 10: Option D — Geophysical Hazards

Topic 10.4: Future resilience and adaptation Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Geography Topic 10.4. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Explain3 marks
2022
Explain how one action taken after an earthquake reduces human vulnerability.
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2identify1 mark
Resilience to a geophysical hazard is best described as a community's ability to...
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3identify1 mark
Which of these is a post-event response, not a pre-event action?
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4identify1 mark
Communications technology helps post-event management mainly by...
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5identify1 mark
A reason mass-movement risk may rise in the future is...
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6identify1 mark
Pre-event hazard management aims mainly to…
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7identify1 mark
Hazard maps failed to save lives at Nevado del Ruiz (1985) because…
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8identify1 mark
Which hazard generally cannot be reliably predicted?
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9identify1 mark
Land-use zoning reduces hazard risk by…
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10Explain4 marks
Explain how resilient building design reduces deaths in an earthquake, using a real example.
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11Identify4 marks
The table shows four geophysical disasters, their approximate death tolls and the main management lesson recorded for each.
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12identify1 mark
Chile 2010 killed far fewer people than Haiti 2010 because Chile…
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13Explain3 marks
2024
Explain how new technology may reduce mass-movement risk in the future.
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14Explain6 marks
2024
Explain two ways land-use zoning reduces earthquake risk.
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15Explain3 marks
2020
Explain how barriers can reduce the risk from lava flows.
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16State2 marks
2026
State two ways a community can prepare for an earthquake.
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17Explain6 marks
2021
Explain two non-engineering strategies that reduce vulnerability to fast mass movements.
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18Explain3 marks
2024
Explain one reason why landslide risk may increase in the future.
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19Explain3 marks
2020
Explain how GPS measurements of ground movement help to protect people living near a volcano.
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20Explain6 marks
2021
Explain two strategies that reduce people’s vulnerability to rock falls and avalanches in mountain areas.
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