Unit 10: Option D — Geophysical Hazards

Topic 10.3: Hazard risk and vulnerability Questions

Practice 15 exam-style questions for IB Geography SL Topic 10.3. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Identify4 marks
Aimnova practice
The table compares two earthquakes of similar magnitude.
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2Outline2 marks
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Outline how one feature of a community's age or dependency structure raises or lowers how badly an earthquake affects it.
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3identify1 mark
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Two quakes of similar magnitude cause very different death tolls because of differences in…
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4Explain3 marks
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Explain how the quality of a country's governance changes its risk from earthquakes.
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5State3 marks
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The table shows the age structure and earthquake deaths of two towns.
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6Outline2 marks
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Give one reason why residents might underestimate the risk of a geophysical hazard where they live, and develop it.
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7Explain3 marks
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Explain how one demographic feature of a population raises or lowers its risk from a volcanic eruption.
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8Explain3 marks
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Explain how one economic feature of a population raises or lowers its risk from a volcanic eruption.
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9Explain4 marks
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Explain why some communities are more vulnerable than others to geophysical hazards, using one economic and one social reason.
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10identify1 mark
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Which condition would lower a community's vulnerability to an earthquake?
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11identify1 mark
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Capacity to cope with a hazard mainly depends on…
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12identify1 mark
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In hazard geography, vulnerability describes how…
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13identify1 mark
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Why did the 2010 Haiti earthquake kill far more people than a similar-size quake in a rich country?
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14Examine10 marks
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Examine why two earthquakes of similar magnitude can produce very different human impacts.
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15Examine10 marks
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Examine how far economic factors, rather than social factors, determine how vulnerable communities are to geophysical hazards.
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