Key Idea: A Paper 2 plan starts with a comparative thesis: one arguable sentence about both works. A grid then turns that thesis into paragraphs.
The comparative thesis
- Shape: 'Both works do X; but whereas A does Y, B does Z.'
- Answer the actual general question, not a topic you prefer.
- Make it arguable: a claim someone could dispute, not a fact or summary.
Planning the comparative essay
- From the thesis — The thesis decides the 3–4 points you need.
- Grid it — Points as rows, Work A and Work B as columns. Fill every cell.
- Row = paragraph — Each row becomes one paragraph comparing both works.
Plan by point, never by work.
How many works does the thesis name? Both. It is one claim about the pair.
What does an empty grid cell tell you? That point is not really comparative. Cut it or rethink it.
Why not plan Work A first, then Work B? You end up with two mini-essays.
Can a thesis just state a fact about the works? No. It must be a claim you prove.