Unit 4: The Global Economy
Topic 4.7: Sustainable Development Questions
Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Economics Topic 4.7. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.
11 mark
Government subsidies for renewable energy contribute to sustainable development by:
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2026
A text says that Halden’s carbon tax has raised the price of petrol and coal-fired electricity.
Define the term carbon tax.
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2026
List two of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.
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The concept of sustainability requires consideration of which three dimensions?
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Which of the following is a market-based policy to promote sustainable development?
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Which of the following is an example of economic growth that may not be sustainable?
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A carbon tax is considered a policy for sustainable development because it:
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Explain what is meant by the three pillars of sustainability.
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Outline one advantage and one disadvantage of using carbon taxes to promote sustainability.
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Explain how cap-and-trade schemes work to reduce pollution.
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2026
Define the term tradable permits.
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2026
List two of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals other than ending poverty.
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Distinguish between economic growth and sustainable development.
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The role of international agreements, such as the Paris Agreement, in achieving sustainable development includes:
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2026
A text reports that Belmare will introduce tradable permits for factories that emit carbon dioxide.
Define the term tradable permits.
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Explain why economic growth may not always lead to sustainable development.
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A key difference between economic growth and sustainable development is that:
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