Unit 4: The Global Economy

Topic 4.4: Economic Integration Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Economics Topic 4.4. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Outline1 mark
2026
Outline one disadvantage of joining a monetary union.
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21 mark
A preferential trade agreement (PTA) involves:
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3Outline1 mark
2026
Outline one disadvantage of joining a customs union.
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41 mark
Which of the following is an example of a monetary union?
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5Distinguish3 marks
2026
Distinguish between a common market and a monetary union.
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6Discuss15 marks
2026
Using real-world examples, discuss whether a country would benefit from joining a monetary union.
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7Discuss15 marks
2026
Using real-world examples, discuss the view that the costs of sharing a single currency outweigh the benefits for its members.
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8Explain10 marks
2026
Explain how a free trade area differs from a customs union.
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9Explain4 marks
Explain what is meant by a common market and give one real-world example.
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10Distinguish3 marks
2023
Distinguish between a free trade area and a customs union.
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111 mark
A customs union differs from a free trade area because in a customs union, member countries:
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12Distinguish3 marks
2026
A country is a member of a common market and may join a monetary union. Distinguish between a common market and a monetary union.
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131 mark
A common market has all the features of a customs union plus:
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141 mark
Trade diversion occurs when:
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151 mark
Trade creation occurs when:
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16Distinguish3 marks
2026
Distinguish between a customs union and a common market.
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17Explain4 marks
Explain one advantage and one disadvantage of a country joining a customs union.
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18Define4 marks
Define trade creation and trade diversion.
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19Outline1 mark
2023
Outline one disadvantage for Vennland of joining the regional monetary union.
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20Outline4 marks
Outline the main types of economic integration, in order from least to most integrated.
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