Unit 3: Macroeconomics

Topic 3.6: Demand Management — Fiscal Policy Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Economics Topic 3.6. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

11 mark
Expansionary fiscal policy involves:
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2Define2 marks
2026
Orlan raised its **transfer payments** to families with children. Define the term **transfer payments**.
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3Define2 marks
2026
Define the term fiscal policy.
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4Define2 marks
2026
**Expansionary fiscal policy** helped Tessaly recover from recession. Define the term **expansionary fiscal policy**.
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5Define2 marks
2026
Norvane's **fiscal policy** aims to keep unemployment below 5%. Define the term **fiscal policy**.
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6Define2 marks
2026
A text explains that Talvane’s government changed its fiscal policy after the election. Define the term fiscal policy.
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71 mark
A direct tax is a tax that is:
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81 mark
A budget deficit occurs when:
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9Define2 marks
2026
**Fiscal policy** in Kessland became tighter in 2024. Define the term **fiscal policy**.
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10Define2 marks
2026
Belmare used **expansionary fiscal policy** after severe floods. Define the term **expansionary fiscal policy**.
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11Define2 marks
2026
Corvane's government adopted an **expansionary fiscal policy** in 2023. Define the term **expansionary fiscal policy**.
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12Define2 marks
2026
Norvane's **budget deficit** reached 5% of GDP in 2024. Define the term **budget deficit**.
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131 mark
An indirect tax such as VAT (value added tax) is:
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14Calculate1 mark
2026
Calculate the maximum increase in real GDP.
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15Define2 marks
2026
Halden cut **transfer payments** to reduce its deficit. Define the term **transfer payments**.
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16Define2 marks
2026
Define the term budget deficit.
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17Define2 marks
2026
A text says that Oredon’s budget deficit widened to 6 % of GDP last year. Define the term budget deficit.
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18Define2 marks
2026
Define the term crowding out.
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19Define2 marks
2026
Oredon's **expansionary fiscal policy** raised its budget deficit. Define the term **expansionary fiscal policy**.
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20Define2 marks
2026
Maribel's government used **fiscal policy** to support jobs during a recession. Define the term **fiscal policy**.
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