Unit 2: A2 Process in theory

Topic 2.1: User-centred research methods Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Design Technology Topic 2.1. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Identify1 mark
2026
A designer already knows that a task is difficult and needs to find WHICH step causes the problem. Which method is most appropriate?
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2Identify1 mark
2026
A user says a kettle must boil water without spilling when poured. This is best classified as a:
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3Identify1 mark
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A UCD team must develop a deep understanding of three things. Which are they?
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4Identify1 mark
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According to the guide, a designer develops empathy with users by:
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5Identify1 mark
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Which of these is a user LIMITATION rather than a need or a want?
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6Identify1 mark
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A product meets every stated need but is abandoned by most buyers within a month. Which is the most likely explanation?
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7State1 mark
2026
What is the main weakness of a focus group as a research method?
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8Explain5 marks
2026
A company is developing a new ticket machine for a bus network. Explain how it would apply the five stages of user-centred design.
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9Identify1 mark
2026
Which phrase best completes the definition? User-centred design involves users at:
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10List1 mark
2026
Which is the correct order of the five stages of user-centred design?
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11Explain3 marks
2026
A design student says they have 'empathised with the user' of a hand-held food mixer because they thought carefully about elderly users. Explain what is missing from this approach and what they should do instead.
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12Identify1 mark
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Which activity belongs to the 'specify the context of use' stage?
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13Identify1 mark
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Which is a genuine DISADVANTAGE of user-centred design?
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14Identify1 mark
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A team designing a ward trolley wants to know how nurses' routines and the ward's culture affect its use. Which specialist should it add?
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15Explain4 marks
2026
A firm is redesigning a wheeled suitcase for frequent business travellers. Explain how understanding the needs, wants and limitations of these users would improve the product.
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16Identify1 mark
2026
Which specialist most directly informs a team's understanding of the USER?
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17Explain1 mark
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Why is a design team drawn from a single discipline a risk?
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18Explain4 marks
2026
A team designing a public-access defibrillator consists only of electronic engineers. Explain two specialists it should add and what each would contribute.
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19Identify1 mark
2026
Which research method reveals what users DO rather than what they say they do?
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20Identify1 mark
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Observation of twelve users has revealed a recurring error. What should be done next to decide whether a costly redesign is justified?
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