Back to Topic 1.1 — Hardware and operation
1.1.9Computer Science SL5 flashcards

Cloud services

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Card 1 of 51.1.9
1.1.9
Question

What is cloud computing?

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All 5 Flashcards — Cloud services

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Card 1definition

Question

What is cloud computing?

Answer

Renting computing from a provider over the internet instead of buying and running the machines yourself. You pay for what you use and the provider keeps the hardware working.

Card 2comparison

Question

What is the difference between IaaS, PaaS and SaaS?

Answer

How far up the stack the provider takes over. IaaS gives you a machine and you install the OS upwards. PaaS runs the OS and runtime, and you supply your program. SaaS is the finished program — you just sign in.

Card 3example

Question

When should an organisation choose IaaS?

Answer

When it needs to choose the operating system or its version — for software with unusual requirements — and has technical staff able to configure and maintain the machines.

Card 4example

Question

When should an organisation choose SaaS?

Answer

When it needs a finished tool and has no technical staff. The provider handles updates, patching and backups, and the service is usable immediately.

Card 5concept

Question

What is the trade-off between control and convenience in cloud services?

Answer

Every layer you hand to the provider saves you work and removes a choice. Towards IaaS: more control, more responsibility for patching and setup. Towards SaaS: ready in minutes, but you accept the provider's features and versions and moving away later is hard.

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IB Computer Science Cloud services Flashcards | 1.1.9 | Aimnova