Unit 5: Operations Management

Topic 5.4: Location Analysis Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Business Management Topic 5.4. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1state2 marks
2026
Halvorsen Boats has built its boat hulls in a factory abroad for ten years. It now plans to bring hull building back to its home country. State two disadvantages of reshoring.
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2Choose1 mark
What does the term outsourcing describe?
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3define2 marks
2026
Bloom Garden Centres has handed its accounts and payroll to an accounting firm. Define the term outsourcing.
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4state2 marks
2026
Kodera, a software firm in Germany, has opened an office in India where 200 of its programmers now work. State two features of offshoring.
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5state2 marks
2026
Kestrel Bikes used to weld its bicycle frames in a factory abroad. Last year it moved the welding back to its home country. State two advantages of reshoring.
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6calculate2 marks
2026
Using the data, calculate the payback period for a relocation investment.
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7state2 marks
2026
Harlow Bricks makes bricks from clay dug from its own pit next to the works. Each brick weighs about 3 kg. State two reasons why a business may choose to locate close to its supplies of raw materials.
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8explain2 marks
2026
Explain one advantage of outsourcing non-core activities.
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9define2 marks
2026
Define the term insourcing.
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10define2 marks
2026
Define the term reshoring.
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11calculate2 marks
2026
Ferris Clinic pays a cleaning company $3,200 a month. It could instead employ 2 cleaners of its own at $1,250 a month each, and buy cleaning materials for $300 a month. Calculate the monthly saving if Ferris Clinic insources its cleaning.
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12identify4 marks
2026
Identify the way of reorganizing production shown in each case. (a) A bank moves its call centre from its home country to another country. (b) A school stops using a catering company and employs its own cooks. (c) A toy maker closes its factory abroad and makes its toys in its home country again. (d) A hospital pays a company to run its car park.
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13define2 marks
2026
Define the term outsourcing.
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14define2 marks
2026
Define the term relocation in a business context.
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15state2 marks
2026
Toyvale, a toy company based in Canada, now makes all its toys in its own factory in Vietnam. State two features of offshoring.
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16define2 marks
2026
The City Museum now pays a security company to guard its galleries instead of employing its own guards. Define the term outsourcing.
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17state2 marks
2026
Marisol Toys made its wooden toys in another country for twelve years and has just brought production back to its own country. State two advantages of reshoring.
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18Choose1 mark
What is relocation in a business context?
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19state2 marks
2026
Northfield Pharma makes its tablets abroad and will move production to its home country next year. State two advantages of reshoring.
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20calculate2 marks
2026
A café owner compares two sites. Site A is expected to sell 180 cups of coffee a day at a rent of $90 a day; Site B 110 cups a day at a rent of $40 a day. Each cup leaves $2.50 after its ingredients. Calculate how much more money a day Site A leaves after rent than Site B.
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