Unit 2: Human Resource Management

Topic 2.3: Leadership and Management Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Business Management Topic 2.3. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1distinguish2 marks
2026
Lena's Bakery Ltd decides how many loaves to bake each night. Marco wants to use last year's till records; Lena prefers to judge it from her years behind the counter. Distinguish between scientific thinking/management and intuitive thinking/management.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
2suggest2 marks
2026
At 6 a.m. Kofi, manager of the Market Square shop, learns that a film crew wants 60 sandwiches by 9 a.m. There is no record of an order like it. Suggest whether Kofi should use scientific or intuitive thinking to decide whether to accept the order.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
3define2 marks
2026
Define the term leadership.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
4describe2 marks
2026
Describe one leadership style.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
5define2 marks
2026
The owner of Bean There café holds a monthly meeting at which the staff help agree changes to the menu. Define the term democratic leadership.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
6describe2 marks
2026
Carlos Lopez, founder of Lopez Textiles, goes to his workers’ weddings and expects them to stay with the firm for life. Describe one feature of a paternalistic leadership style.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
7Choose1 mark
Which statement best defines planning as a management function?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
8describe2 marks
2026
At Mendel Motors, a family car dealership, owner Hanna Mendel pays for staff health checks and chooses everyone’s holiday dates herself. Describe one feature of a paternalistic leadership style.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
9explain2 marks
2026
Tidewater Ferries runs three boats between two islands. A rival has just added winter sailings. Tidewater's managers will not decide whether to do the same until they have collected a full year of passenger data and run a three-month trial. Explain one disadvantage for Tidewater Ferries of using scientific thinking/management for this decision.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
10define2 marks
2026
The editor of City Pulse magazine lets her writers choose their own topics and deadlines and rarely checks their work. Define the term laissez-faire leadership.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
11describe2 marks
2026
Ravi Menon has run Hillcrest Tea Estate for 30 years and calls his 200 workers "my children". Describe one feature of a paternalistic leadership style.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
12define2 marks
2026
Define the term democratic leadership.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
13define2 marks
2026
Define the term autocratic leadership.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
14define2 marks
2026
At Wren Guitars, the owner leaves the four master craftsmen to decide how each guitar is built. Define the term laissez-faire leadership.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
15Choose1 mark
Which statement best defines democratic leadership?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
16Choose1 mark
Which statement best defines laissez-faire leadership?
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
17explain2 marks
2026
Explain one disadvantage of autocratic leadership for a business with experienced employees.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
18describe2 marks
2026
Dr Amira Saleh runs Cedar Dental Clinic and decides everything herself, from appointment times to the equipment her twelve staff use. Describe one disadvantage of an autocratic leadership style.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
19explain2 marks
2026
Explain one disadvantage of democratic leadership for a business facing a fast-moving competitive threat.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question
20state4 marks
2026
State the four functions of management.
Markscheme and model answer locked
Unlock Question

Ready to practice Topic 2.3?

Get instant AI feedback on your answers, view detailed markschemes, and track your progress across all IB Business Management topics.

Start Practising Now