IB Biology HL · 2025
3.2 Cell respiration
26 past paper questions from 15 papers across 4 exam sessions. See what repeats, then practise the same skills with AI marking.
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HL archive · 2025 to 2026
3.2 Cell respiration
Latest exam session: May 2026
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Micro-topics in 3.2 Cell respiration
In syllabus order. The ring is the share of papers each appears in. 4 of them have no matching questions in this archive.
- Regular
last May 26 P2 TZ3
- Less common
last Nov 25 P2 TZ3
3.2.3
Energy transfers during interconversions between ATP and ADP
No question tagged to this topic in the 18 Biology HL papers analysed
No matches in this archiveRevise it3.2.4
1 question · in 6% of papers
Less commonlast Nov 25 P2 TZ1
3.2.5
Differences between anaerobic and aerobic cell respiration in humans
1 question · in 6% of papers
Less commonlast May 26 P1 TZ1
- Regular
last May 26 P1 TZ3
3.2.7
Role of NAD as a carrier of hydrogen and oxidation by removal of hydrogen during cell respiration
1 question · in 6% of papers
Less commonlast Nov 25 P2 TZ3
3.2.8
4 questions · in 11% of papers
Occasionallast May 26 P2 TZ2
3.2.9
Conversion of pyruvate to lactate as a means of regenerating NAD in anaerobic cell respiration
2 questions · in 11% of papers
Occasionallast Nov 25 P1 TZ3
3.2.10
Anaerobic cell respiration in yeast and its use in brewing and baking
1 question · in 6% of papers
Less commonlast May 26 P1 TZ3
3.2.11
Oxidation and decarboxylation of pyruvate as a link reaction in aerobic cell respiration
No question tagged to this topic in the 18 Biology HL papers analysed
No matches in this archiveRevise it3.2.12
2 questions · in 11% of papers
Occasionallast Nov 25 P1 TZ1
3.2.13
Transfer of energy by reduced NAD to the electron transport chain in the mitochondrion
1 question · in 6% of papers
Less commonlast Spec 25 P2
3.2.14
Generation of a proton gradient by flow of electrons along the electron transport chain
1 question · in 6% of papers
Less commonlast May 26 P2 TZ1
- Occasional
last May 26 P1 TZ3
3.2.16
Role of oxygen as terminal electron acceptor in aerobic cell respiration
No question tagged to this topic in the 18 Biology HL papers analysed
No matches in this archiveRevise it3.2.17
Differences between lipids and carbohydrates as respiratory substrates
No question tagged to this topic in the 18 Biology HL papers analysed
No matches in this archiveRevise it
Exam pattern
How often each micro-topic has been examined, year by year. Each label is explained under the grid.
Does it repeat?
Top 4 of 13 micro-topics for the next sitting. Numbers are questions per year.
fewermore
| Micro-topic | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| 2Variables affecting the rate of cell respiration, 2025: 2 questions | 4Variables affecting the rate of cell respiration, 2026: 4 questions | |
| 1ATP as the molecule that distributes energy within cells, 2025: 1 question | 2ATP as the molecule that distributes energy within cells, 2026: 2 questions | |
| 3Conversion of glucose to pyruvate by stepwise reactions in glycolysis with a net yield of ATP and reduced NAD, 2025: 3 questions | 1Conversion of glucose to pyruvate by stepwise reactions in glycolysis with a net yield of ATP and reduced NAD, 2026: 1 question | |
| 1Chemiosmosis and the synthesis of ATP in the mitochondrion, 2025: 1 question | 1Chemiosmosis and the synthesis of ATP in the mitochondrion, 2026: 1 question |
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Questions on 3.2 Cell respiration, by exam session
Which papers asked about 3.2 Cell respiration, and which question numbers. Open a paper to see them highlighted.
May 2026
7 questions across 6 papers
November 2025
6 questions across 4 papers
May 2025
4 questions across 4 papers
Specimen 2025
1 question across 1 paper
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Frequently asked questions
Short answers about this page.
Which Biology HL exam sessions are covered for 3.2 Cell respiration?
4 exam sessions from 2025 to 2026, the latest May 2026. Every Paper 1 and 2 in every timezone is read and classified in full, which gives 15 papers in this archive.
Which 3.2 Cell respiration topic comes up most?
Variables affecting the rate of cell respiration (3.2.6): in 17% of papers, last seen May 26 P1 TZ3. Usually "Identify / Outline", worth about 2.3 marks in a paper that includes it.
Can I see the original question and mark scheme?
No. The wording belongs to the IB. You get the citation, the marks, the command term and the skill tested, plus our own matched practice questions with worked answers and AI marking.
What do "banker", "due" and "rising" mean?
Banker: examined in at least one sitting in four and still appearing. Due: regular before, but absent for the last two exam sessions. Rising: clearly more common in the last two years. Our classification of real papers, not an IB statistic.
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