Back to Topic 3.5 — Protected areas, corridors
3.5.1ESS SL5 flashcards

Protecting nature

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Card 1 of 53.5.1
Question

How do protected areas conserve biodiversity?

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All 5 Flashcards — Protecting nature

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Card 1example

Question

How do protected areas conserve biodiversity?

Answer

They protect core habitats by limiting human activity, allowing populations to survive and reproduce.

💡 Hint

Protect habitat.

Card 2example

Question

How do wildlife corridors conserve biodiversity?

Answer

They maintain connectivity between habitats, enabling movement and gene flow and reducing isolation.

💡 Hint

Connectivity.

Card 3example

Question

Give one limitation of small/isolated protected areas.

Answer

Small reserves can suffer from edge effects, inbreeding, and may not support viable populations.

💡 Hint

Island effect.

Card 4example

Question

Give one limitation of wildlife corridors.

Answer

Corridors may be narrow and vulnerable to edge effects and human disturbance, so design and surrounding land use matter.

💡 Hint

Design matters.

Card 5example

Question

What is the best overall strategy in fragmented landscapes?

Answer

Combine large protected areas (core habitat) with well-designed corridors (connectivity) to form a network.

💡 Hint

Combine both.

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